As the current Congress faces a looming deadline of December 20 for passing government funding to avoid a shutdown, they also need to approve a defense spending bill. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer emphasized the need to avoid a shutdown just before Christmas, calling it “asinine” and stressing the importance of reaching a funding agreement.
The government funding bill was extended until December 20 to avoid a messy funding fight before the presidential election. However, there is still no agreement on how much should be spent on government programs for the next year. Some lawmakers advocate for passing a funding deal by the end of the year to allow President-elect Donald Trump to focus on his agenda in his first 100 days.
Congress also needs to approve a national defense spending bill that determines funding for the armed services. A compromise bill is expected to be released soon by the House and Senate Armed Services Committees. Additionally, President Biden has requested nearly $100 billion in emergency funding for various natural disasters, including hurricanes and wildfires.
During a government shutdown, essential federal workers continue to work and receive pay, while nonessential workers are sent home until the government reopens. Essential services such as Social Security, Medicare, and law enforcement agencies continue to operate, but national parks and monuments may close to the public. Airports are still operational, but there could be delays due to absenteeism.
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